Introduction: Why Engineers’ Day Matters
Every year on September 15, India celebrates Engineers’ Day to honor the birth anniversary of Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya, one of the greatest engineers in history. His brilliance shaped modern India’s infrastructure, from dams to irrigation systems, and his vision continues to inspire millions of engineers today.
In 2025, as technology and innovation drive the future, revisiting the life and contributions of Sir M. Visvesvaraya reminds us why engineering is more than just a profession — it is nation-building.
Who Was Sir M. Visvesvaraya?

Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya (1861–1962), popularly known as “Sir MV,” was an engineer, statesman, and visionary leader. He played a pivotal role in designing modern India’s water management and infrastructure systems.
Major Contributions of M. Visvesvaraya
Krishna Raja Sagara (KRS) Dam in Mysuru – a pioneering irrigation project that transformed agriculture.
Flood Protection System for Hyderabad – introduced engineering solutions to prevent flooding of the city.
Economic Planning – authored Planned Economy of India (1934), emphasizing structured national development.
Served as the Diwan of Mysore (1912–1918), where he initiated industries, banks, and educational institutions.
Awarded Bharat Ratna (1955) for his unmatched contribution to India’s progress.
Why Engineers’ Day Is Celebrated on September 15
September 15 marks the birthday of Sir M. Visvesvaraya. In 1968, the Government of India declared this day as National Engineers’ Day in recognition of his achievements. Today, it serves as both a tribute to his genius and a celebration of the role engineers play in shaping our society.
The Role of Engineers in Today’s World (2025)
While Sir MV engineered dams, irrigation, and industries, modern engineers are building solutions in artificial intelligence, renewable energy, sustainable infrastructure, and space technology.
Just like Visvesvaraya believed in discipline, innovation, and service to the nation, today’s engineers are carrying that spirit into:
Smart Cities and Urban Planning
Green Energy & Sustainability
Digital Transformation & AI
Healthcare Technology & Biotechnology
Lessons From Sir M. Visvesvaraya for Young Engineers
Sir MV’s life is not just history — it’s a handbook for today’s engineers. Here are timeless lessons:
1. Discipline and Hard Work – He was known for his punctuality and tireless dedication.
2. Innovation with Purpose – His solutions were always aimed at solving real problems.
3. Nation-Building Mindset – Engineering is not only about structures but also about shaping society.
4. Continuous Learning – Even in his 90s, Sir MV remained curious and engaged with progress.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Why do we celebrate Engineers’ Day in India?
Engineers’ Day is celebrated on September 15 to honor the birth anniversary of Sir M. Visvesvaraya, one of India’s greatest engineers.
2. What are the contributions of M. Visvesvaraya?
He built the Krishna Raja Sagara Dam, designed flood protection systems, promoted industrialization in Mysore, and authored books on economic planning.
3. When did Engineers’ Day start in India?
Engineers’ Day was first celebrated in 1968 on the 100th birth anniversary of Sir M. Visvesvaraya.
Conclusion: Engineering the Future
Engineers’ Day is more than just a tribute — it is a reminder of the power of innovation and responsibility. Sir M. Visvesvaraya believed that true engineering lies in nation-building, and in 2025, his vision is more relevant than ever.
As we honor his legacy, let’s remember his words:
“Remember, your work may be only to sweep a railway crossing, but it is your duty to keep it so clean that no other crossing in the world is as clean as yours.”
